3.00 Credits
Prerequisites: HSCI 3000 and HSCI 3020, or equivalent. Focuses on advanced concepts of pathophysiology essential to understanding the diseases and disabling conditions that can affect the immune, circulatory, nervous, endocrine, respiratory, and gastrointestinal systems across the lifespan including the etiology, pathogenesis, morphology, local effects, systemic manifestations, clinical significance, predisposition, and prevention of cell injury.